Kernel warning via mismatched nexthop route deletion
Published Feb 26, 2025 · Updated Aug 5, 2026
A route-deletion flaw in the Linux kernel allows local users to trigger a kernel warning through a crafted Netlink route request. fib_nh_match calls fib_info_nh on a fib_info backed by a nexthop object when an interface-qualified deletion omits nhid, improperly applying legacy nexthop matching. Reaching the condition requires local route-management privileges and a route using a nexthop object; the documented result is a warning, but panic_on_warn can convert it into a kernel panic.
Summary
What happened
A route-deletion flaw in the Linux kernel allows local users to trigger a kernel warning through a crafted Netlink route request. fib_nh_match calls fib_info_nh on a fib_info backed by a nexthop object when an interface-qualified deletion omits nhid, improperly applying legacy nexthop matching. Reaching the condition requires local route-management privileges and a route using a nexthop object; the documented result is a warning, but panic_on_warn can convert it into a kernel panic.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2022-49092
- Published
- Feb 26, 2025
- Updated
- Aug 5, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux
- Classifications
- Unavailable
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Feb 26, 2025CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 5, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.
Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=4c7e8084fd467ddb2b0e6c6011f9c1064afb7e56 <63ea57478aaa3e06a597081a0f537318fc04e49f
- Affected versionversion=4c7e8084fd467ddb2b0e6c6011f9c1064afb7e56 <6bf92d70e690b7ff12b24f4bfff5e5434d019b82
- Affected versionversion=4c7e8084fd467ddb2b0e6c6011f9c1064afb7e56 <907c97986d6fa77318d17659dd76c94b65dd27c5
- Affected versionversion=4c7e8084fd467ddb2b0e6c6011f9c1064afb7e56 <dcd689f9e2640c992f94eae9955b106f71c6825d
- Affected versionversion=4c7e8084fd467ddb2b0e6c6011f9c1064afb7e56 <f5064531c23ad646da7be8b938292b00a7e61438
- Affected versionversion=4c7e8084fd467ddb2b0e6c6011f9c1064afb7e56 <f8db5743d09523c0bb35f16e13691e3b7eb5dba0
- Affected versionversion=5.3
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
No sourced classifications are available.
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
Check the software in your environment
Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.
Book a demo