Process hangs via missing USB memory barriers
Published Jun 20, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026
A race in the Linux kernel USB core allows local users to hang processes during concurrent USB request-block teardown. On SMP systems, usb_kill_urb() and __usb_hcd_giveback_urb() can read stale urb->use_count and urb->reject values because their atomic updates lack full memory barriers, so the completion wakeup is missed. Triggering requires concurrent URB teardown on different CPUs, and the resulting waiter can remain blocked indefinitely; the same ordering flaw affects usb_poison_urb() and a usb_hcd_submit_urb() failure path.
Summary
What happened
A race in the Linux kernel USB core allows local users to hang processes during concurrent USB request-block teardown. On SMP systems, usb_kill_urb() and __usb_hcd_giveback_urb() can read stale urb->use_count and urb->reject values because their atomic updates lack full memory barriers, so the completion wakeup is missed. Triggering requires concurrent URB teardown on different CPUs, and the resulting waiter can remain blocked indefinitely; the same ordering flaw affects usb_poison_urb() and a usb_hcd_submit_urb() failure path.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2022-48760
- Published
- Jun 20, 2024
- Updated
- May 11, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux
- Classifications
- CWE-667, T1499
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jun 20, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- May 11, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
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- Affected versionversion=2.6.29
- Affected versionversion=49367d8f1d9f26482cf7089489e90f0afd0a942c <26fbe9772b8c459687930511444ce443011f86bf
- Affected versionversion=49367d8f1d9f26482cf7089489e90f0afd0a942c <546ba238535d925254e0b3f12012a5c55801e2f3
- Affected versionversion=49367d8f1d9f26482cf7089489e90f0afd0a942c <5904dfd3ddaff3bf4a41c3baf0a8e8f31ed4599b
- Affected versionversion=49367d8f1d9f26482cf7089489e90f0afd0a942c <5f138ef224dffd15d5e5c5b095859719e0038427
- Affected versionversion=49367d8f1d9f26482cf7089489e90f0afd0a942c <9340226388c66a7e090ebb00e91ed64a753b6c26
- Affected versionversion=49367d8f1d9f26482cf7089489e90f0afd0a942c <9c61fce322ac2ef7fecf025285353570d60e41d6
- Affected versionversion=49367d8f1d9f26482cf7089489e90f0afd0a942c <b50f5ca60475710bbc9a3af32fbfc17b1e69c2f0
- Affected versionversion=49367d8f1d9f26482cf7089489e90f0afd0a942c <c9a18f7c5b071dce5e6939568829d40994866ab0
- Affected versionversion=49367d8f1d9f26482cf7089489e90f0afd0a942c <e3b131e30e612ff0e32de6c1cb4f69f89db29193
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
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Attacks
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Public exploit references
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Technologies
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