System crash via stale pending snapshot pointer
Published Jun 20, 2024 · Updated Aug 5, 2026
Use-after-free in the btrfs snapshot path in affected Linux kernel releases allows local users to crash the system via snapshot creation. The create_snapshot() error path frees a pending snapshot without removing its list entry when transaction commit fails, leaving another committer to dereference stale memory. The trigger requires local snapshot access, a commit failure during delayed-reference or dirty-block-group processing, and a later commit by another task.
Summary
What happened
Use-after-free in the btrfs snapshot path in affected Linux kernel releases allows local users to crash the system via snapshot creation. The create_snapshot() error path frees a pending snapshot without removing its list entry when transaction commit fails, leaving another committer to dereference stale memory. The trigger requires local snapshot access, a commit failure during delayed-reference or dirty-block-group processing, and a later commit by another task.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2022-48733
- Published
- Jun 20, 2024
- Updated
- Aug 5, 2026
- Vendor
- The Linux Kernel Organization
- Product
- Linux
- Classifications
- CWE-416, T1499
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jun 20, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 5, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=3.7
- Affected versionversion=c37b2b6269ee4637fb7cdb5da0d1e47215d57ce2 <28b21c558a3753171097193b6f6602a94169093a
- Affected versionversion=c37b2b6269ee4637fb7cdb5da0d1e47215d57ce2 <7e4c72dbaf62f8978af8321a24dbd35566d3a78a
- Affected versionversion=c37b2b6269ee4637fb7cdb5da0d1e47215d57ce2 <9372fa1d73da5f1673921e365d0cd2c27ec7adc2
- Affected versionversion=c37b2b6269ee4637fb7cdb5da0d1e47215d57ce2 <a7b717fa15165d3d9245614680bebc48a52ac05d
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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