CVE-2022-48641

Kernel memory exhaustion via malformed ebtables blob

Published Apr 28, 2024 · Updated May 11, 2026

Memory leakage in the Linux kernel ebtables component allows local users to exhaust kernel memory by submitting a malformed table blob. In do_replace_finish(), a valid_hooks mismatch branches to free_unlock without setting ret to -EINVAL, so the failed replacement follows an incorrect result path and leaves allocated state unreleased. Local access with permission to replace an ebtables table is required; repeated malformed replacements can deplete memory and interrupt service.

CVSS severity5.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.24%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Memory leakage in the Linux kernel ebtables component allows local users to exhaust kernel memory by submitting a malformed table blob. In do_replace_finish(), a valid_hooks mismatch branches to free_unlock without setting ret to -EINVAL, so the failed replacement follows an incorrect result path and leaves allocated state unreleased. Local access with permission to replace an ebtables table is required; repeated malformed replacements can deplete memory and interrupt service.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-48641
Published
Apr 28, 2024
Updated
May 11, 2026
Vendor
The Linux Kernel Organization
Product
Linux
Classifications
CWE-401, T1499.004
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 28, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 11, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=160c4eb47db03b96c0c425358e7595ebefe8094d <11ebf32fde46572b0aaf3c2bdd97d923ef5a03ab
  2. Affected versionversion=1b2c5428f773d60c116c7b1e390432e0cfb63cd6 <d5917b7af7cae0e2804f9d127a03268035098b7f
  3. Affected versionversion=358765beb836f5fc2ed26b5df4140d5d3548ac11 <1e98318af2f163eadaff815abcef38d27ca92c1e
  4. Affected versionversion=4.14.292 <4.14.295
  5. Affected versionversion=4.19.257 <4.19.260
  6. Affected versionversion=5.10.140 <5.10.146
  7. Affected versionversion=5.15.64 <5.15.71
  8. Affected versionversion=5.19.6 <5.19.12
  9. Affected versionversion=5.4.212 <5.4.215
  10. Affected versionversion=624c30521233e110cf50ba01980a591e045036ae <ebd97dbe3c55d68346b9c5fb00634a7f5b10bbee
  11. Affected versionversion=7997eff82828304b780dc0a39707e1946d6f1ebf <62ce44c4fff947eebdf10bb582267e686e6835c9
  12. Affected versionversion=afd01382594d643e1adeb16826423b418cdf8b8b <754e8b74281dd54a324698803483f47cf3355ae1
  13. Affected versionversion=e53cfa017bf4575d0b948a8f45313ef66d897136 <38cf372b17f0a5f35c1b716a100532d539f0eb33

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

The Linux Kernel Organization · Linuxversion=160c4eb47db03b96c0c425358e7595ebefe8094d <11ebf32fde46572b0aaf3c2bdd97d923ef5a03ab; version=1b2c5428f773d60c116c7b1e390432e0cfb63cd6 <d5917b7af7cae0e2804f9d127a03268035098b7f; version=358765beb836f5fc2ed26b5df4140d5d3548ac11 <1e98318af2f163eadaff815abcef38d27ca92c1e; version=4.14.292 <4.14.295; version=4.19.257 <4.19.260; version=5.10.140 <5.10.146; version=5.15.64 <5.15.71; version=5.19.6 <5.19.12; version=5.4.212 <5.4.215; version=624c30521233e110cf50ba01980a591e045036ae <ebd97dbe3c55d68346b9c5fb00634a7f5b10bbee; version=7997eff82828304b780dc0a39707e1946d6f1ebf <62ce44c4fff947eebdf10bb582267e686e6835c9; version=afd01382594d643e1adeb16826423b418cdf8b8b <754e8b74281dd54a324698803483f47cf3355ae1; version=e53cfa017bf4575d0b948a8f45313ef66d897136 <38cf372b17f0a5f35c1b716a100532d539f0eb33

Published CVSS scores

5.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-401Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
T1499.004Application or System Exploitation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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