CVE-2022-46945Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated file read via unrestricted URL scheme

Published May 26, 2023 · Updated Nov 3, 2025

Arbitrary file read in NagVis before 1.9.34 allows remote authenticated users to read web-server-accessible files via a crafted URL. The getHoverUrl action passes each user-controlled URL to NagVisHoverUrl::readHoverUrl, which calls file_get_contents without restricting the scheme. Authenticated NagVis access is required, and a file URL returns any local file readable by the web-server account, including stored automation secrets.

CVSS severity6.5
Medium
EPSS probability4.13%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Arbitrary file read in NagVis before 1.9.34 allows remote authenticated users to read web-server-accessible files via a crafted URL. The getHoverUrl action passes each user-controlled URL to NagVisHoverUrl::readHoverUrl, which calls file_get_contents without restricting the scheme. Authenticated NagVis access is required, and a file URL returns any local file readable by the web-server account, including stored automation secrets.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-46945
Published
May 26, 2023
Updated
Nov 3, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-22, T1005
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 26, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Nov 3, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

9.1MITRECVSS:3.1/AC:L/AV:N/A:L/C:H/I:L/PR:L/S:C/UI:N
6.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-22Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
T1005Data from Local System

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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