Root command execution via unprotected UART console
Published Mar 3, 2023 · Updated Jul 9, 2026
Improper access control in Shenzhen Zhibotong Electronics WBT WE1626 Router 21.06.18 allows physically proximate attackers to gain a root shell. The exposed TX, RX, and GND pins accept a 115200-baud serial connection and present a root command shell when the router powers on. Physical access and a UART serial adapter are required; the shell runs with UID and GID 0 and permits arbitrary commands and sensitive-file access.
Summary
What happened
Improper access control in Shenzhen Zhibotong Electronics WBT WE1626 Router 21.06.18 allows physically proximate attackers to gain a root shell. The exposed TX, RX, and GND pins accept a 115200-baud serial connection and present a root command shell when the router powers on. Physical access and a UART serial adapter are required; the shell runs with UID and GID 0 and permits arbitrary commands and sensitive-file access.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2022-45553
- Published
- Mar 3, 2023
- Updated
- Jul 9, 2026
- Vendor
- Unknown vendor
- Product
- Unknown product
- Classifications
- CWE-94, T1059.004
- Attack vector
- physical
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Mar 3, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Jul 9, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- WE1626 UART root-shell demonstrationproof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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