Two-factor authentication bypass via premature backup-code generation
Published Jun 10, 2024 · Updated Mar 20, 2025
Improper authentication in LIVEBOX Collaboration vDesk through v018 allows remote authenticated users to bypass two-factor authentication. The /api/v1/vdeskintegration/createbackupcodes endpoint generates or regenerates backup codes before validating the account's TOTP. An attacker must first establish a SAML login session, then can use a generated backup code to complete authentication without the TOTP.
Summary
What happened
Improper authentication in LIVEBOX Collaboration vDesk through v018 allows remote authenticated users to bypass two-factor authentication. The /api/v1/vdeskintegration/createbackupcodes endpoint generates or regenerates backup codes before validating the account's TOTP. An attacker must first establish a SAML login session, then can use a generated backup code to complete authentication without the TOTP.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2022-45168
- Published
- Jun 10, 2024
- Updated
- Mar 20, 2025
- Vendor
- Unknown vendor
- Product
- Unknown product
- Classifications
- CWE-863, CWE-287, T1556.006
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- authenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jun 10, 2024CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Mar 20, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Gruppo TIM backup-code bypass proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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