CVE-2022-45037Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Stored XSS via Display Name field

Published Nov 25, 2022 · Updated Apr 25, 2025

Cross-site scripting in WBCE CMS 1.5.4 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary web scripts via a crafted Display Name payload. The /admin/users/index.php user-management handler stores or renders the Display Name without neutralizing script markup, causing injected content to execute when an administrative page is viewed. The attack requires access to the user-management interface and a victim viewing the affected page; impact is limited to script execution in that victim's browser context.

CVSS severity5.4
Medium
EPSS probability1.03%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Cross-site scripting in WBCE CMS 1.5.4 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary web scripts via a crafted Display Name payload. The /admin/users/index.php user-management handler stores or renders the Display Name without neutralizing script markup, causing injected content to execute when an administrative page is viewed. The attack requires access to the user-management interface and a victim viewing the affected page; impact is limited to script execution in that victim's browser context.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-45037
Published
Nov 25, 2022
Updated
Apr 25, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-79, T1059.007
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Nov 25, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 25, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

5.4NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
T1059.007Command and Scripting Interpreter: JavaScript

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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