Unauthenticated command execution via HNAP1 request body
Published Nov 22, 2022 · Updated Apr 25, 2025
OS command injection in D-Link DIR-823G firmware 1.02B03 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands via /HNAP1. The HNAP1 request handler concatenates POST body data into a log command and passes the resulting string to system() before the API processes it. No authentication or user interaction is required, and injected shell metacharacters provide control of the router operating system.
Summary
What happened
OS command injection in D-Link DIR-823G firmware 1.02B03 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands via /HNAP1. The HNAP1 request handler concatenates POST body data into a log command and passes the resulting string to system() before the API processes it. No authentication or user interaction is required, and injected shell metacharacters provide control of the router operating system.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2022-44808
- Published
- Nov 22, 2022
- Updated
- Apr 25, 2025
- Vendor
- Unknown vendor
- Product
- Unknown product
- Classifications
- CWE-78, T1059
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Nov 22, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Apr 25, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- DIR-823G HNAP1 command-execution proof of conceptproof of concept · unverified
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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