CVE-2022-44677

Local privilege escalation

Published Dec 13, 2022 · Updated Jul 22, 2025

Elevation of privilege in Microsoft Windows Projected File System allows local users to gain elevated privileges through local access. Microsoft has not published the flawed operation or code locus within the projected-filesystem component. A low-privileged local account is required, and successful exploitation can compromise host data and interrupt service.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.49%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Elevation of privilege in Microsoft Windows Projected File System allows local users to gain elevated privileges through local access. Microsoft has not published the flawed operation or code locus within the projected-filesystem component. A low-privileged local account is required, and successful exploitation can compromise host data and interrupt service.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-44677
Published
Dec 13, 2022
Updated
Jul 22, 2025
Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Windows Server 2019
Classifications
T1068
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Dec 13, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Jul 22, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.3770

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Microsoft · Windows Server 2019version=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.3770
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 21H1version=10.0.0 <10.0.19043.2364
Microsoft · Windows 11 version 21H2version=10.0.22000.0 <10.0.22000.1335
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 21H2version=10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.2364
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 20H2version=10.0.0 <10.0.19042.2364
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 22H2version=10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.2364
Microsoft · Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)version=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.3770
Microsoft · Windows 11, version 22H2version=10.0.22621.0 <10.0.22621.993
Microsoft · Windows Server 2022version=10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.1366
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1809version=10.0.0 <10.0.17763.3770; version=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.3770

Published CVSS scores

7.8Microsoft CorporationCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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