CVE-2022-44562Network attack vector

Privilege escalation via serialization/deserialization mismatch

Published Nov 9, 2022 · Updated May 1, 2025

Serialization mismatch in Huawei HarmonyOS 2.0 and 2.1 and EMUI 11.0.1, 12.0.0, and 12.0.1 allows remote attackers to escalate privileges. The system framework serializes and deserializes data inconsistently, but Huawei has not published the affected function, data type, or crafted input. Network reachability without authentication or user interaction is sufficient, and successful exploitation elevates privileges within the device operating system.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability0.61%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Serialization mismatch in Huawei HarmonyOS 2.0 and 2.1 and EMUI 11.0.1, 12.0.0, and 12.0.1 allows remote attackers to escalate privileges. The system framework serializes and deserializes data inconsistently, but Huawei has not published the affected function, data type, or crafted input. Network reachability without authentication or user interaction is sufficient, and successful exploitation elevates privileges within the device operating system.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-44562
Published
Nov 9, 2022
Updated
May 1, 2025
Vendor
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Product
HarmonyOS
Classifications
CWE-502, T1404
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Nov 9, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 1, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=2.0
  2. Affected versionversion=2.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. · HarmonyOSversion=2.0; version=2.1
MindSpore · EMUIversion=11.0.1; version=12.0.0; version=12.0.1

Published CVSS scores

9.8CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-502Deserialization of Untrusted Data
T1404Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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