CVE-2022-42472Network attack vector

Response content control via proxy login header injection

Published Feb 16, 2023 · Updated Oct 22, 2024

HTTP response splitting in Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy allows remote authenticated users to control response headers and body content. The proxy login page incorporates attacker-controlled CRLF sequences into HTTP response headers without neutralization, splitting the response. A valid authenticated session and network access to the proxy login interface are required; impact is limited to response content control.

CVSS severity4.2
Medium
EPSS probability0.46%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

HTTP response splitting in Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy allows remote authenticated users to control response headers and body content. The proxy login page incorporates attacker-controlled CRLF sequences into HTTP response headers without neutralization, splitting the response. A valid authenticated session and network access to the proxy login interface are required; impact is limited to response content control.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-42472
Published
Feb 16, 2023
Updated
Oct 22, 2024
Vendor
Fortinet
Product
FortiOS
Classifications
CWE-113, CWE-436
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Feb 16, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 22, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=6.0.0 <=6.0.16
  2. Affected versionversion=6.2.0 <=6.2.12
  3. Affected versionversion=6.4.0 <=6.4.11
  4. Affected versionversion=7.0.0 <=7.0.8
  5. Affected versionversion=7.2.0 <=7.2.2

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Fortinet · FortiOSversion=6.0.0 <=6.0.16; version=6.2.0 <=6.2.12; version=6.4.0 <=6.4.11; version=7.0.0 <=7.0.8; version=7.2.0 <=7.2.2
Fortinet · FortiProxyversion=1.1.0 <=1.1.6; version=1.2.0 <=1.2.13; version=2.0.0 <=2.0.10; version=7.0.0 <=7.0.7; version=7.2.0 <=7.2.1

Published CVSS scores

5.4NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.2FortinetCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-113Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Request/Response Splitting')
CWE-436Interpretation Conflict

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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