CVE-2022-42290Network attack vector

Authenticated command execution via SPX REST API

Published Jan 13, 2023 · Updated Apr 7, 2025

OS command injection in the SPX REST API of NVIDIA DGX A100 BMC firmware before 00.19.07 allows remote authenticated users to execute commands. The API incorporates attacker-controlled input into an operating-system command without neutralizing shell metacharacters; NVIDIA has not disclosed the affected endpoint or parameter. Administrative BMC privileges are required, and exploitation can disclose or alter data or interrupt service.

CVSS severity7.2
High
EPSS probability1.01%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

OS command injection in the SPX REST API of NVIDIA DGX A100 BMC firmware before 00.19.07 allows remote authenticated users to execute commands. The API incorporates attacker-controlled input into an operating-system command without neutralizing shell metacharacters; NVIDIA has not disclosed the affected endpoint or parameter. Administrative BMC privileges are required, and exploitation can disclose or alter data or interrupt service.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-42290
Published
Jan 13, 2023
Updated
Apr 7, 2025
Vendor
NVIDIA
Product
NVIDIA DGX Systems
Classifications
CWE-78, T1059.004
Attack vector
network
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jan 13, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 7, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=All BMC firmware versions prior to 00.19.07

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

NVIDIA · NVIDIA DGX Systemsversion=All BMC firmware versions prior to 00.19.07

Published CVSS scores

7.2NVIDIACVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
T1059.004Unix Shell

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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