Remote code execution via IPMI buffer overflow
Published Jan 12, 2023 · Updated Apr 7, 2025
Buffer overflow in the IPMI handler in NVIDIA DGX A100 BMC firmware before 00.19.07 allows remote attackers to execute code. The handler copies attacker-controlled IPMI data into a buffer without adequately checking its length; NVIDIA has not disclosed the affected command or field. Reachability requires network access to the BMC; the vendor scores the attack as high complexity with no authentication, and successful exploitation can also crash the BMC or escalate privileges.
Summary
What happened
Buffer overflow in the IPMI handler in NVIDIA DGX A100 BMC firmware before 00.19.07 allows remote attackers to execute code. The handler copies attacker-controlled IPMI data into a buffer without adequately checking its length; NVIDIA has not disclosed the affected command or field. Reachability requires network access to the BMC; the vendor scores the attack as high complexity with no authentication, and successful exploitation can also crash the BMC or escalate privileges.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2022-42272
- Published
- Jan 12, 2023
- Updated
- Apr 7, 2025
- Vendor
- NVIDIA
- Product
- NVIDIA DGX Systems
- Classifications
- CWE-120, T1190
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jan 12, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Apr 7, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=All BMC firmware versions prior to 00.19.07
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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