Local code execution via unsafe YAML deserialization
Published Nov 25, 2022 · Updated Apr 22, 2025
Unsafe YAML deserialization in 4ra1n Super Xray before 0.7 allows local users to execute code through a crafted configuration file. LookupConfigForm and MainForm create SnakeYAML's unrestricted default Yaml constructor and load configuration text, permitting attacker-selected Java types and gadget chains to instantiate. Exploitation requires local write access to configuration input and user interaction that makes the application load it; resulting code runs with the application's privileges.
Summary
What happened
Unsafe YAML deserialization in 4ra1n Super Xray before 0.7 allows local users to execute code through a crafted configuration file. LookupConfigForm and MainForm create SnakeYAML's unrestricted default Yaml constructor and load configuration text, permitting attacker-selected Java types and gadget chains to instantiate. Exploitation requires local write access to configuration input and user interaction that makes the application load it; resulting code runs with the application's privileges.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2022-41958
- Published
- Nov 25, 2022
- Updated
- Apr 22, 2025
- Vendor
- 4ra1n
- Product
- Super Xray
- Classifications
- CWE-502, T1204.002
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- Unavailable
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Nov 25, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Apr 22, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=< 0.7
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Public exploit references
- SnakeYAML crafted-configuration payloadproof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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