CVE-2022-41742

Memory disclosure via duplicate MP4 atom handling

Published Oct 19, 2022 · Updated May 8, 2025

Memory disclosure in affected F5 NGINX products allows local users to expose worker memory through a crafted MP4 file. The MP4 parser accepts duplicate container and track atoms, replacing internal buffer references instead of rejecting the malformed atom sequence. Exposure requires a build with the nondefault module, an active mp4 directive, and access that can make NGINX process attacker-controlled media; malformed input can also crash a worker.

CVSS severity7.1
High
EPSS probability1.12%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Memory disclosure in affected F5 NGINX products allows local users to expose worker memory through a crafted MP4 file. The MP4 parser accepts duplicate container and track atoms, replacing internal buffer references instead of rejecting the malformed atom sequence. Exposure requires a build with the nondefault module, an active mp4 directive, and access that can make NGINX process attacker-controlled media; malformed input can also crash a worker.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-41742
Published
Oct 19, 2022
Updated
May 8, 2025
Vendor
F5 Networks
Product
NGINX Open Source
Classifications
CWE-787, T1499.004
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 19, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 8, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=Mainline <1.23.2
  2. Affected versionversion=Stable <1.22.1

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

F5 Networks · NGINX Open Sourceversion=Mainline <1.23.2; version=Stable <1.22.1
F5 Networks · NGINX Open Source Subscriptionversion=R1 <R1 P1; version=R2 <R2 P1
F5 Networks · NGINX Plusversion=R1 <R26-p1; version=R27 <R27-p1

Published CVSS scores

7.1F5 NetworksCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-787Out-of-bounds Write
T1499.004Application or System Exploitation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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