CVE-2022-41477Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Server-file disclosure via unrestricted theme path

Published Oct 14, 2022 · Updated May 14, 2025

Path traversal in admin/theme.php in WeBid 1.2.2 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to read arbitrary server files. The handler appends the unrestricted theme parameter and attacker-chosen file name to theme_root, then reads the resulting path with file_get_contents. The published request requires an administrative PHP session and CSRF token; disclosed impact is limited to files readable by the web service.

CVSS severity9.1
Critical
EPSS probability1.13%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Path traversal in admin/theme.php in WeBid 1.2.2 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to read arbitrary server files. The handler appends the unrestricted theme parameter and attacker-chosen file name to theme_root, then reads the resulting path with file_get_contents. The published request requires an administrative PHP session and CSRF token; disclosed impact is limited to files readable by the web service.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-41477
Published
Oct 14, 2022
Updated
May 14, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-918, T1005
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 14, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 14, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

9.1CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
9.1NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-918Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
T1005Data from Local System

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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