CVE-2022-41406Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated code execution via unrestricted PHP upload

Published Oct 11, 2022 · Updated May 20, 2025

Unrestricted file upload in Church Management System 1.0 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code via a crafted PHP file. /admin/admin_pic.php accepts a multipart image upload with a .php filename and stores it in the web-accessible /admin/uploads directory, where the server executes it. A Super Admin session is required; successful exploitation runs attacker-supplied PHP with the web server's privileges and permits full application-host compromise.

CVSS severity7.2
High
EPSS probability1.16%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
Coverage for this vulnerability

See if you're affected

Explore vulnerability checks for your environment with Hinoki.

Book a demo

Summary

What happened

Unrestricted file upload in Church Management System 1.0 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code via a crafted PHP file. /admin/admin_pic.php accepts a multipart image upload with a .php filename and stores it in the web-accessible /admin/uploads directory, where the server executes it. A Super Admin session is required; successful exploitation runs attacker-supplied PHP with the web server's privileges and permits full application-host compromise.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-41406
Published
Oct 11, 2022
Updated
May 20, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-434, T1505.003
Attack vector
network
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 11, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 20, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

Compare your product and version with the public record. A matching version still requires validation against your environment.

Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

7.2NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.2CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-434Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
T1505.003Web Shell

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

See the directory against your own environment.

Your stack

Check the software in your environment

Book a demo to see how Hinoki identifies affected software and validates exploitability in your environment.

Book a demo