CVE-2022-41196

User-assisted code execution via VRML memory corruption

Published Oct 11, 2022 · Updated Aug 3, 2024

Memory corruption in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Viewer 9 allows attackers to execute code when a local user opens a crafted VRML file. The VRML import path mishandles memory, permitting either a stack-based buffer overflow or reuse of a dangling pointer to overwritten storage. Exploitation requires user interaction with an untrusted VRML file and can run code in the viewing process's security context.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.59%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Memory corruption in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Viewer 9 allows attackers to execute code when a local user opens a crafted VRML file. The VRML import path mishandles memory, permitting either a stack-based buffer overflow or reuse of a dangling pointer to overwritten storage. Exploitation requires user interaction with an untrusted VRML file and can run code in the viewing process's security context.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-41196
Published
Oct 11, 2022
Updated
Aug 3, 2024
Vendor
SAP SE
Product
SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Viewer
Classifications
CWE-787, CWE-119, T1203
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 11, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 3, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=9

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

SAP SE · SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Viewerversion=9

Published CVSS scores

7.8NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-787Out-of-bounds Write
CWE-119Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
T1203Exploitation for Client Execution

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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