CVE-2022-40228

Authenticated impersonation via stale sessions

Published Nov 22, 2022 · Updated Apr 25, 2025

Insufficient session expiration in IBM DataPower Gateway 10.0.3.0 through 10.0.4.0 lets remote authenticated users impersonate users via stale sessions. The gateway keeps an authenticated session valid after the associated password changes, so a session created with a compromised password continues operating until expiration. Exploitation requires authenticated access and a previously established session; the resulting impact is limited to the privileges and data accessible through that session.

CVSS severity3.7
Low
EPSS probability0.32%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Insufficient session expiration in IBM DataPower Gateway 10.0.3.0 through 10.0.4.0 lets remote authenticated users impersonate users via stale sessions. The gateway keeps an authenticated session valid after the associated password changes, so a session created with a compromised password continues operating until expiration. Exploitation requires authenticated access and a previously established session; the resulting impact is limited to the privileges and data accessible through that session.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-40228
Published
Nov 22, 2022
Updated
Apr 25, 2025
Vendor
IBM
Product
IBM DataPower Gateway
Classifications
CWE-613, T1078
Attack vector
adjacent
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Nov 22, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 25, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=10.0.1.0 <10.0.1.9
  2. Affected versionversion=10.0.3.0 <10.0.4.0
  3. Affected versionversion=10.5.0.0 <10.5.0.2
  4. Affected versionversion=2018.4.1.0 <2018.4.1.22

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectoradjacent
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

IBM · IBM DataPower Gatewayversion=10.0.1.0 <10.0.1.9; version=10.0.3.0 <10.0.4.0; version=10.5.0.0 <10.5.0.2; version=2018.4.1.0 <2018.4.1.22

Published CVSS scores

3.7IBMCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectoradjacent
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-613Insufficient Session Expiration
T1078Valid Accounts

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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