CVE-2022-40143

SYSTEM code execution via junction-following file creation

Published Sep 19, 2022 · Updated Aug 3, 2024

Link-following in Trend Micro Apex One 2019 and SaaS servers allows local users to execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges. The Local Web Classification Service follows an attacker-created junction and creates a file at the junction-selected location. Exploitation requires low-privileged code execution on the Windows server and user interaction, after which code runs as SYSTEM.

CVSS severity7.3
High
EPSS probability0.32%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Link-following in Trend Micro Apex One 2019 and SaaS servers allows local users to execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges. The Local Web Classification Service follows an attacker-created junction and creates a file at the junction-selected location. Exploitation requires low-privileged code execution on the Windows server and user interaction, after which code runs as SYSTEM.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-40143
Published
Sep 19, 2022
Updated
Aug 3, 2024
Vendor
Trend Micro
Product
Trend Micro Apex One
Classifications
CWE-59, T1068
Attack vector
local
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 19, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 3, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=2019 (on-prem) and SaaS

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Trend Micro · Trend Micro Apex Oneversion=2019 (on-prem) and SaaS

Published CVSS scores

7.3NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.3Zero Day InitiativeCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.3Trend MicroCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-59Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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