CVE-2022-39054Network attack vector

Reflected XSS via unfiltered URL characters

Published Sep 28, 2022 · Updated May 21, 2025

Reflected XSS in COWELL enterprise travel management system allows remote attackers to inject JavaScript through a crafted web URL. A specific page fails to filter special characters in URL input before reflecting it into web content, but the affected page and parameter are undisclosed. Exploitation requires no authentication but requires a victim to open the crafted URL, enabling script execution in that user's browser context.

CVSS severity6.1
Medium
EPSS probability0.55%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Reflected XSS in COWELL enterprise travel management system allows remote attackers to inject JavaScript through a crafted web URL. A specific page fails to filter special characters in URL input before reflecting it into web content, but the affected page and parameter are undisclosed. Exploitation requires no authentication but requires a victim to open the crafted URL, enabling script execution in that user's browser context.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-39054
Published
Sep 28, 2022
Updated
May 21, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-79, T1059.007
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 28, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 21, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

6.1TWCERT/CCCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-79Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
T1059.007Command and Scripting Interpreter: JavaScript/JScript

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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