CVE-2022-38784

Code execution via JBIG2 symbol-count overflow

Published Aug 30, 2022 · Updated Sep 17, 2024

Integer overflow in Poppler 22.08.0 and earlier allows context-dependent attackers to crash or execute code via a crafted PDF or JBIG2 image. JBIG2Stream::readTextRegionSeg() adds referenced symbol-dictionary sizes into an unsigned count without checking for wraparound before allocating the symbol-pointer array. An application must process the malicious file; the wrapped count underallocates the array, so later symbol writes can crash the process or execute code within the application's context.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.63%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Integer overflow in Poppler 22.08.0 and earlier allows context-dependent attackers to crash or execute code via a crafted PDF or JBIG2 image. JBIG2Stream::readTextRegionSeg() adds referenced symbol-dictionary sizes into an unsigned count without checking for wraparound before allocating the symbol-pointer array. An application must process the malicious file; the wrapped count underallocates the array, so later symbol writes can crash the process or execute code within the application's context.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-38784
Published
Aug 30, 2022
Updated
Sep 17, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-190, T1203
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 30, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 17, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

7.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
6.6Amazon LinuxCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-190Integer Overflow or Wraparound
T1203Exploitation for Client Execution

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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