CVE-2022-38475Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Array element overwrite via zero-count JIT slice

Published Dec 22, 2022 · Updated Apr 15, 2025

Out-of-bounds write in Firefox before 104 allows remote attackers to alter the first element of a zero-length JavaScript array. The JIT CodeGenerator's inline arguments-slice path assumes that a nonzero argument list yields a nonzero slice count and stores at NativeObject::elements[0]. Execution requires a user to load attacker-controlled JavaScript; Mozilla states that the destination remains allocated, so no invalid-memory write occurs.

CVSS severity6.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.42%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Out-of-bounds write in Firefox before 104 allows remote attackers to alter the first element of a zero-length JavaScript array. The JIT CodeGenerator's inline arguments-slice path assumes that a nonzero argument list yields a nonzero slice count and stores at NativeObject::elements[0]. Execution requires a user to load attacker-controlled JavaScript; Mozilla states that the destination remains allocated, so no invalid-memory write occurs.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-38475
Published
Dec 22, 2022
Updated
Apr 15, 2025
Vendor
Mozilla
Product
Firefox
Classifications
CWE-863
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Dec 22, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 15, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=unspecified <104

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Mozilla · Firefoxversion=unspecified <104

Published CVSS scores

6.5CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
6.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-863Incorrect Authorization

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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