CVE-2022-38308Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated command execution via unsanitized lang parameter

Published Sep 14, 2022 · Updated Aug 3, 2024

Command injection in TOTOLink A700RU 7.4cu.2313_B20191024 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands through the lang parameter. The CGI handler copies the untrusted lang value into a stack command buffer with snprintf and passes the result to cstesystem for shell execution. The crafted request requires no authentication, and successful exploitation runs commands with the router service's privileges, including a demonstrated root shell.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability20.73%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Command injection in TOTOLink A700RU 7.4cu.2313_B20191024 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands through the lang parameter. The CGI handler copies the untrusted lang value into a stack command buffer with snprintf and passes the result to cstesystem for shell execution. The crafted request requires no authentication, and successful exploitation runs commands with the router service's privileges, including a demonstrated root shell.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-38308
Published
Sep 14, 2022
Updated
Aug 3, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-78, T1059.004
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 14, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 3, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

9.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
T1059.004Unix Shell

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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