CVE-2022-38280Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Database compromise via administrative image-list SQL injection

Published Sep 9, 2022 · Updated Aug 3, 2024

SQL injection in JFinal CMS 5.1.0 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary SQL through the /admin/image/list endpoint. The referenced proof of concept demonstrates injection in that administrative route, but its accessible text does not identify the request parameter or server-side query construction. Administrator authentication is required; successful injection can expose, alter, or delete database data and interrupt service through database operations.

CVSS severity7.2
High
EPSS probability1.03%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in JFinal CMS 5.1.0 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary SQL through the /admin/image/list endpoint. The referenced proof of concept demonstrates injection in that administrative route, but its accessible text does not identify the request parameter or server-side query construction. Administrator authentication is required; successful injection can expose, alter, or delete database data and interrupt service through database operations.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-38280
Published
Sep 9, 2022
Updated
Aug 3, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-89, CAPEC-66, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 9, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 3, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

7.2NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CAPEC-66SQL Injection
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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