CVE-2022-37377

Code execution via JavaScript optimization type confusion

Published Mar 29, 2023 · Updated Feb 14, 2025

Type confusion in Foxit PDF Editor 11.1.1.53537 allows remote attackers to execute code via a malicious page or file. The embedded V8 engine improperly optimizes JavaScript values, causing an incompatible type to be used during execution. A user must visit the page or open the file, after which attacker-controlled code runs in the current application process.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability1.00%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Type confusion in Foxit PDF Editor 11.1.1.53537 allows remote attackers to execute code via a malicious page or file. The embedded V8 engine improperly optimizes JavaScript values, causing an incompatible type to be used during execution. A user must visit the page or open the file, after which attacker-controlled code runs in the current application process.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-37377
Published
Mar 29, 2023
Updated
Feb 14, 2025
Vendor
Foxit Software
Product
Foxit PDF Editor
Classifications
CWE-843, T1204.002, T1203
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 29, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 14, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=11.1.1.53537;

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Foxit Software · Foxit PDF Editorversion=11.1.1.53537;

Published CVSS scores

7.8Zero Day InitiativeCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-843Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
T1204.002Malicious File
T1203Exploitation for Client Execution

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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