CVE-2022-37208Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated database query execution via unfiltered sort parameter

Published Oct 13, 2022 · Updated May 15, 2025

SQL injection in JFinal CMS 5.1.0 allows remote authenticated users to execute database queries through crafted sort parameters. The /admin/foldernotice/list handler appends the form.orderColumn value directly to an ORDER BY clause without filtering or an allowlist. A valid login and session cookie are required; the published proof retrieves the current database name, while further impact is bounded by database privileges.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability1.19%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in JFinal CMS 5.1.0 allows remote authenticated users to execute database queries through crafted sort parameters. The /admin/foldernotice/list handler appends the form.orderColumn value directly to an ORDER BY clause without filtering or an allowlist. A valid login and session cookie are required; the published proof retrieves the current database name, while further impact is bounded by database privileges.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-37208
Published
Oct 13, 2022
Updated
May 15, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 13, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 15, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

8.8CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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