CVE-2022-37204Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Database access via unvalidated sort column

Published Sep 20, 2022 · Updated May 27, 2025

SQL injection in JFinal CMS 5.1.0 allows remote authenticated users to read or alter database data through the friendly-link list. The list handler appends the form.orderColumn value directly to an SQL ORDER BY clause without validation, quoting, or an allowlist. Exploitation requires a valid application session and grants database access within the privileges of the configured database account.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability1.16%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in JFinal CMS 5.1.0 allows remote authenticated users to read or alter database data through the friendly-link list. The list handler appends the form.orderColumn value directly to an SQL ORDER BY clause without validation, quoting, or an allowlist. Exploitation requires a valid application session and grants database access within the privileges of the configured database account.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-37204
Published
Sep 20, 2022
Updated
May 27, 2025
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Sep 20, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. May 27, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

9.8CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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