Forced follow and unfollow via missing nonce checks
Published Nov 21, 2022 · Updated Apr 29, 2025
Cross-site request forgery in 2code WPQA Builder Plugin before 5.9 allows remote attackers to force logged-in users to follow or unfollow users. The follow and unfollow handlers accept state-changing requests without validating an anti-CSRF nonce; the published PoC targets wpqa_following_you. Exploitation requires a logged-in victim to submit the forged request, and the documented consequence is limited to changing follow relationships.
Summary
What happened
Cross-site request forgery in 2code WPQA Builder Plugin before 5.9 allows remote attackers to force logged-in users to follow or unfollow users. The follow and unfollow handlers accept state-changing requests without validating an anti-CSRF nonce; the published PoC targets wpqa_following_you. Exploitation requires a logged-in victim to submit the forged request, and the documented consequence is limited to changing follow relationships.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2022-3688
- Published
- Nov 21, 2022
- Updated
- Apr 29, 2025
- Vendor
- 2code
- Product
- WPQA Builder Plugin
- Classifications
- CWE-352
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Nov 21, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Apr 29, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=0 <5.9
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- WPScan forged follow-request formproof of concept · validated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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