Broker crashes via unchecked collection-length allocation
Published Sep 20, 2022 · Updated May 29, 2025
Resource exhaustion in affected Apache Kafka 2.8.0 through 3.2.1 releases allows remote attackers to crash brokers via crafted requests. The request parser allocates an ArrayList from an attacker-declared variable-length field before checking whether the payload contains enough data. Network access alone suffices on unauthenticated or SASL listeners, while TLS client-authenticated listeners require a valid certificate; exhausting heap memory interrupts the broker service.
Summary
What happened
Resource exhaustion in affected Apache Kafka 2.8.0 through 3.2.1 releases allows remote attackers to crash brokers via crafted requests. The request parser allocates an ArrayList from an attacker-declared variable-length field before checking whether the payload contains enough data. Network access alone suffices on unauthenticated or SASL listeners, while TLS client-authenticated listeners require a valid certificate; exhausting heap memory interrupts the broker service.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2022-34917
- Published
- Sep 20, 2022
- Updated
- May 29, 2025
- Vendor
- The Apache Software Foundation
- Product
- Apache Kafka
- Classifications
- CWE-770, CWE-789, T1499.004
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Sep 20, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- May 29, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=Apache Kafka 2.8.0 2.8.0
- Affected versionversion=Apache Kafka 2.8.1 2.8.1
- Affected versionversion=Apache Kafka 3.0.0 3.0.0
- Affected versionversion=Apache Kafka 3.0.1 3.0.1
- Affected versionversion=Apache Kafka 3.1.0 3.1.0
- Affected versionversion=Apache Kafka 3.1.1 3.1.1
- Affected versionversion=Apache Kafka 3.2.0 3.2.0
- Affected versionversion=Apache Kafka 3.2.1 3.2.1
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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