CVE-2022-33328Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Authenticated command execution via unquoted file name

Published Jun 30, 2022 · Updated Apr 15, 2025

OS command injection in Robustel R1510 3.3.0 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands through the /ajax/remove/ API. The handler rejects only file_name values containing "..", interpolates the remaining input into an rm command, and passes the resulting string to system(). Reachability requires network access to the web GUI and an account permitted to edit functions; commands execute in the web server's operating-system context.

CVSS severity9.1
Critical
EPSS probability4.34%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

OS command injection in Robustel R1510 3.3.0 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands through the /ajax/remove/ API. The handler rejects only file_name values containing "..", interpolates the remaining input into an rm command, and passes the resulting string to system(). Reachability requires network access to the web GUI and an account permitted to edit functions; commands execute in the web server's operating-system context.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-33328
Published
Jun 30, 2022
Updated
Apr 15, 2025
Vendor
Robustel
Product
R1510
Classifications
CWE-78, T1059.004
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 30, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 15, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=3.3.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Robustel · R1510version=3.3.0

Published CVSS scores

9.1Cisco TalosCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.5NIST NVDAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
9.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
T1059.004Unix Shell

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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