SMM code execution via unchecked buffer copy
Published Aug 18, 2022 · Updated Feb 18, 2025
Stack overflow in Intel NUC Laptop Kit firmware before BC0076 allows local users with kernel privileges to execute code in SMM. The SmbiosElogApi.ApiFunc1 routine copies attacker-controlled data and length into a fixed stack buffer without checking the destination size. Exploitation begins from ring 0 and permits arbitrary code execution in ring -2, enabling protected NVRAM changes and a persistent BIOS implant.
Summary
What happened
Stack overflow in Intel NUC Laptop Kit firmware before BC0076 allows local users with kernel privileges to execute code in SMM. The SmbiosElogApi.ApiFunc1 routine copies attacker-controlled data and length into a fixed stack buffer without checking the destination size. Exploitation begins from ring 0 and permits arbitrary code execution in ring -2, enabling protected NVRAM changes and a persistent BIOS implant.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2022-33209
- Published
- Aug 18, 2022
- Updated
- Feb 18, 2025
- Vendor
- Intel Corporation
- Product
- Intel NUC Laptop Kits
- Classifications
- CWE-20, CWE-121, T1068
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- admin
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Aug 18, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Feb 18, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=before version BC0076
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- BRLY-2022-016 proof of conceptfunctional · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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