CVE-2022-33189Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated command execution via unsanitized Alexa regCode

Published Oct 25, 2022 · Updated Apr 15, 2025

OS command injection in Abode Systems, Inc. iota All-In-One Security Kit 6.9Z allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via XCMD. The setAlexa handler stores an attacker-controlled regCode, and dns_action_proc_action inserts that value into a dns-sd command passed to popen_write without neutralizing shell metacharacters. An unauthenticated UDP/55050 service exposes XCMD execution; successful exploitation changes the Alexa configuration and executes commands on the security hub.

CVSS severity10.0
Critical
EPSS probability3.33%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

OS command injection in Abode Systems, Inc. iota All-In-One Security Kit 6.9Z allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via XCMD. The setAlexa handler stores an attacker-controlled regCode, and dns_action_proc_action inserts that value into a dns-sd command passed to popen_write without neutralizing shell metacharacters. An unauthenticated UDP/55050 service exposes XCMD execution; successful exploitation changes the Alexa configuration and executes commands on the security hub.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-33189
Published
Oct 25, 2022
Updated
Apr 15, 2025
Vendor
Abode Systems, Inc.
Product
iota All-In-One Security Kit
Classifications
CWE-78, T1059.004
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Oct 25, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 15, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=6.9Z

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Abode Systems, Inc. · iota All-In-One Security Kitversion=6.9Z

Published CVSS scores

10.0Cisco TalosCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

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No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
T1059.004Command and Scripting Interpreter: Unix Shell

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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