CVE-2022-31856Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated database read and write via email parameter

Published Jul 5, 2022 · Updated Aug 3, 2024

SQL injection in OpenCart Newsletter Module 3.x allows remote attackers to read or modify database data through a crafted email value. The addNewsletter route passes the zemez_newsletter_email POST field into a SQL predicate without safe parameterization, enabling boolean-, error-, and time-based queries. The public web route is reachable without credentials, and successful exploitation exposes or changes data available to the application database account.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability1.49%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

SQL injection in OpenCart Newsletter Module 3.x allows remote attackers to read or modify database data through a crafted email value. The addNewsletter route passes the zemez_newsletter_email POST field into a SQL predicate without safe parameterization, enabling boolean-, error-, and time-based queries. The public web route is reachable without credentials, and successful exploitation exposes or changes data available to the application database account.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-31856
Published
Jul 5, 2022
Updated
Aug 3, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-89, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 5, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 3, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

7.5NIST NVDAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
9.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-89Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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