Application CPU exhaustion via ContentType regex backtracking
Published Jul 13, 2022 · Updated Aug 3, 2024
Regular expression denial of service in Apache Tapestry 5.8.1 and earlier allows attackers to exhaust CPU via crafted content types. The ContentType constructor applies a nested, unbounded parameter-matching group to attacker-controlled input, causing exponential backtracking. Exposure requires a non-Tapestry code path to pass outside input into the constructor, and practical reproduction requires JDK 8 or earlier.
Summary
What happened
Regular expression denial of service in Apache Tapestry 5.8.1 and earlier allows attackers to exhaust CPU via crafted content types. The ContentType constructor applies a nested, unbounded parameter-matching group to attacker-controlled input, causing exponential backtracking. Exposure requires a non-Tapestry code path to pass outside input into the constructor, and practical reproduction requires JDK 8 or earlier.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2022-31781
- Published
- Jul 13, 2022
- Updated
- Aug 3, 2024
- Vendor
- The Apache Software Foundation
- Product
- Apache Tapestry
- Classifications
- CWE-400, CWE-1333, T1499.004
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jul 13, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Aug 3, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=5.8.1 <5.8.1
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- ContentType constructor ReDoS proof of conceptproof of concept · demonstrated
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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