CVE-2022-31589Network attack vector

Restricted data access via excess transaction authorization

Published Jun 14, 2022 · Updated Aug 3, 2024

Incorrect authorization in SAP File from SHAAM transaction /ATL/VQ23 allows remote authenticated users to read restricted financial data. The transaction grants business users more authorization than required because its authorization check does not enforce the intended segregation of duties. Access requires a business account using the Israeli File from SHAAM program, and the published impact is limited to otherwise restricted data.

CVSS severity6.5
Medium
EPSS probability0.66%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Incorrect authorization in SAP File from SHAAM transaction /ATL/VQ23 allows remote authenticated users to read restricted financial data. The transaction grants business users more authorization than required because its authorization check does not enforce the intended segregation of duties. Access requires a business account using the Israeli File from SHAAM program, and the published impact is limited to otherwise restricted data.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-31589
Published
Jun 14, 2022
Updated
Aug 3, 2024
Vendor
SAP SE
Product
SAP ERP Financials
Classifications
CWE-863, T1213
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jun 14, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 3, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=720
  2. Affected versionversion=SAP_FIN 618

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

SAP SE · SAP ERP Financialsversion=720; version=SAP_FIN 618
SAP SE · SAP ERP Localization for Central and Eastern Europe and Israelversion=110_602; version=110_603; version=110_604; version=110_700; version=C-CEE 110_600
SAP SE · SAP S/4HANA Enterprise Managementversion=101; version=102; version=103; version=104; version=105; version=106; version=107; version=108; version=S4CORE 100

Published CVSS scores

4.0NIST NVDAV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N
6.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-863Incorrect Authorization
T1213Data from Information Repositories

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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