CVE-2022-30301

Unauthorized file access and deletion via CLI traversal

Published Jul 18, 2022 · Updated Oct 25, 2024

Path traversal in affected Fortinet FortiAP-U CLI releases allows local users to read or delete unauthorized files through crafted commands. The CLI resolves attacker-supplied relative paths outside its intended file boundary; Fortinet has not disclosed the command handler or missing validation. Administrative CLI access is required, and affected releases are 5.4.0 through 5.4.6, 6.0.0 through 6.0.4, and 6.2.0 through 6.2.3.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.23%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Path traversal in affected Fortinet FortiAP-U CLI releases allows local users to read or delete unauthorized files through crafted commands. The CLI resolves attacker-supplied relative paths outside its intended file boundary; Fortinet has not disclosed the command handler or missing validation. Administrative CLI access is required, and affected releases are 5.4.0 through 5.4.6, 6.0.0 through 6.0.4, and 6.2.0 through 6.2.3.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-30301
Published
Jul 18, 2022
Updated
Oct 25, 2024
Vendor
Fortinet
Product
FortiAP-U
Classifications
CWE-22, T1070.004, T1005
Attack vector
local
Privileges
admin

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 18, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 25, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=FortiAP-U 6.2.0 through 6.2.3, 6.0.0 through 6.0.4, 5.4.0 through 5.4.6

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesadmin

What is affected?

Fortinet · FortiAP-Uversion=FortiAP-U 6.2.0 through 6.2.3, 6.0.0 through 6.0.4, 5.4.0 through 5.4.6

Published CVSS scores

7.4FortinetCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:U/RC:C
6.7NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.8FortinetCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesadmin
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-22Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
T1070.004File Deletion
T1005Data from Local System

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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