CVE-2022-29394Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated memory corruption via unchecked MAC address

Published May 10, 2022 · Updated Aug 3, 2024

Stack overflow in the N600R web component in TOTOLINK N600R 4.3.0cu.7647_B20210106 allows remote attackers to corrupt process memory. FUN_0041b448 splits the macAddress JSON value on colons and passes the segments to strcat for concatenation into the stack variable local_3c without checking their length. The unauthenticated network path reaches cstecgi.cgi; the public artifact demonstrates the overflow but not command execution.

CVSS severity9.8
Critical
EPSS probability1.67%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Stack overflow in the N600R web component in TOTOLINK N600R 4.3.0cu.7647_B20210106 allows remote attackers to corrupt process memory. FUN_0041b448 splits the macAddress JSON value on colons and passes the segments to strcat for concatenation into the stack variable local_3c without checking their length. The unauthenticated network path reaches cstecgi.cgi; the public artifact demonstrates the overflow but not command execution.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-29394
Published
May 10, 2022
Updated
Aug 3, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-787, T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. May 10, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 3, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

10.0NIST NVDAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
9.8NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-787Out-of-bounds Write
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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