CVE-2022-2896

Code execution via dangling ORM object

Published Aug 31, 2022 · Updated Apr 16, 2025

Use-after-free in Measuresoft ScadaPro Server all versions allows remote attackers to execute code through a crafted ORM project file. The ORM parser operates on an object without first validating that the object still exists, leaving a dangling reference during file processing. Exploitation requires a user to open the malicious file, and successful code execution runs in the context of the ScadaPro process.

CVSS severity7.8
High
EPSS probability0.32%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Use-after-free in Measuresoft ScadaPro Server all versions allows remote attackers to execute code through a crafted ORM project file. The ORM parser operates on an object without first validating that the object still exists, leaving a dangling reference during file processing. Exploitation requires a user to open the malicious file, and successful code execution runs in the context of the ScadaPro process.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-2896
Published
Aug 31, 2022
Updated
Apr 16, 2025
Vendor
Measuresoft
Product
ScadaPro Server
Classifications
CWE-121, CWE-416, T1204.002, T1203
Attack vector
local
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Aug 31, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 16, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

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  1. Affected versionversion=All Versions

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectorlocal
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Measuresoft · ScadaPro Serverversion=All Versions

Published CVSS scores

7.8ICS-CERTCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.8NISTCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectorlocal
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-121Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE-416Use After Free
T1204.002User Execution: Malicious File
T1203Exploitation for Client Execution

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

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Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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