CVE-2022-27544Network attack vector

SMTP credential disclosure via cleartext configuration display

Published Jul 19, 2022 · Updated Sep 16, 2024

Credential exposure in HCL BigFix Web Reports 9.5 and 10.0 allows remote authenticated users to read stored SMTP credentials. The Web Reports SMTP configuration view renders the stored SMTP secret in clear text rather than masking it. Access requires an authorized Web Reports account, and the demonstrated consequence is disclosure of the configured mail account credentials.

CVSS severity5.0
Medium
EPSS probability0.44%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Credential exposure in HCL BigFix Web Reports 9.5 and 10.0 allows remote authenticated users to read stored SMTP credentials. The Web Reports SMTP configuration view renders the stored SMTP secret in clear text rather than masking it. Access requires an authorized Web Reports account, and the demonstrated consequence is disclosure of the configured mail account credentials.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-27544
Published
Jul 19, 2022
Updated
Sep 16, 2024
Vendor
HCL Software
Product
BigFix
Classifications
CWE-522, T1555
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Jul 19, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 16, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=9.5, 10.0

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

HCL Software · BigFixversion=9.5, 10.0

Published CVSS scores

6.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
5.0HCL SoftwareCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-522Insufficiently Protected Credentials
T1555Credentials from Password Stores

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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