CVE-2022-27490Network attack vector

Restricted-admin information disclosure via debug commands

Published Mar 7, 2023 · Updated Oct 22, 2024

Information disclosure in Fortinet FortiManager, FortiAnalyzer, FortiPortal, and FortiSwitch allows remote authenticated users to read sensitive data. The diagnose debug command handlers expose sensitive information to restricted administrative accounts instead of enforcing the intended privilege boundary. A restricted administrator must authenticate to a management interface and invoke the commands; no unauthenticated disclosure or availability impact is reported.

CVSS severity5.4
Medium
EPSS probability0.47%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Information disclosure in Fortinet FortiManager, FortiAnalyzer, FortiPortal, and FortiSwitch allows remote authenticated users to read sensitive data. The diagnose debug command handlers expose sensitive information to restricted administrative accounts instead of enforcing the intended privilege boundary. A restricted administrator must authenticate to a management interface and invoke the commands; no unauthenticated disclosure or availability impact is reported.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-27490
Published
Mar 7, 2023
Updated
Oct 22, 2024
Vendor
Fortinet
Product
FortiManager
Classifications
CWE-200, T1005
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 7, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Oct 22, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=5.6.0 <=5.6.11
  2. Affected versionversion=6.0.0 <=6.0.4

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

Fortinet · FortiManagerversion=5.6.0 <=5.6.11; version=6.0.0 <=6.0.4
Fortinet · FortiSwitchversion=6.0.0 <=6.0.7; version=6.2.0 <=6.2.7; version=6.4.0 <=6.4.10; version=7.0.0 <=7.0.4
Fortinet · FortiPortalversion=4.1.0 <=4.1.2; version=4.2.0 <=4.2.2; version=5.0.0 <=5.0.3; version=5.1.0 <=5.1.2; version=5.2.0 <=5.2.6; version=5.3.0 <=5.3.8; version=6.0.0 <=6.0.9
Fortinet · FortiAnalyzerversion=5.6.0 <=5.6.11; version=6.0.0 <=6.0.4

Published CVSS scores

5.4Fortinet, Inc.CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
6.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-200Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
T1005Data from Local System

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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