CVE-2022-25561Public exploitNetwork attack vector

Unauthenticated router crash via list parameter

Published Mar 9, 2022 · Updated Aug 3, 2024

Stack overflow in Tenda AX12 firmware 22.03.01.21 allows remote attackers to crash the router via a crafted list parameter. The sub_42DE00 function writes the attacker-controlled list value beyond a stack buffer, corrupting its execution state. No authentication or user interaction is required; the documented effect is an availability-only router crash.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability1.24%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Stack overflow in Tenda AX12 firmware 22.03.01.21 allows remote attackers to crash the router via a crafted list parameter. The sub_42DE00 function writes the attacker-controlled list value beyond a stack buffer, corrupting its execution state. No authentication or user interaction is required; the documented effect is an availability-only router crash.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-25561
Published
Mar 9, 2022
Updated
Aug 3, 2024
Vendor
Unknown vendor
Product
Unknown product
Classifications
CWE-787, T1499
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Mar 9, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Aug 3, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Affected buildAffected product and version details are unavailable.

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Affected products and versions are unavailable in this record.

Published CVSS scores

7.5NIST NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
7.8NIST NVDAV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-787Out-of-bounds Write
T1499Endpoint Denial of Service

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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