CVE-2022-25275Network attack vector

Non-public image disclosure via private-only access checks

Published Apr 26, 2023 · Updated Feb 3, 2025

Information disclosure in Drupal core's Image module allows remote attackers to read non-public images through derivative requests. ImageStyleDownloadController::deliver invokes file-download access hooks only for the private scheme, so other contributed schemes are treated as public. Exposure requires allow_insecure_derivatives set to TRUE and a contributed non-public file scheme; the default setting is FALSE.

CVSS severity7.5
High
EPSS probability0.67%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Information disclosure in Drupal core's Image module allows remote attackers to read non-public images through derivative requests. ImageStyleDownloadController::deliver invokes file-download access hooks only for the private scheme, so other contributed schemes are treated as public. Exposure requires allow_insecure_derivatives set to TRUE and a contributed non-public file scheme; the default setting is FALSE.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-25275
Published
Apr 26, 2023
Updated
Feb 3, 2025
Vendor
OAuth.js
Product
Drupal core
Classifications
T1190
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 26, 2023CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Feb 3, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=7 <7.91
  2. Affected versionversion=9.3 <9.3.19
  3. Affected versionversion=9.4 <9.4.3

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

OAuth.js · Drupal coreversion=7 <7.91; version=9.3 <9.3.19; version=9.4 <9.4.3

Published CVSS scores

7.5CISA-ADPCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
7.5NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

T1190Exploit Public-Facing Application

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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