Service interruption via unbounded empty-expression compilation
Published Mar 8, 2022 · Updated Apr 23, 2025
Regular expression denial of service in Rust regex 1.5.4 and earlier allows remote attackers to interrupt services via crafted regexes. The compiler expands huge repetitions of empty subexpressions without charging them to its size limit, consuming CPU until compilation finishes. Only applications that compile attacker-controlled regexes are exposed; matching untrusted input against trusted regexes is unaffected.
Summary
What happened
Regular expression denial of service in Rust regex 1.5.4 and earlier allows remote attackers to interrupt services via crafted regexes. The compiler expands huge repetitions of empty subexpressions without charging them to its size limit, consuming CPU until compilation finishes. Only applications that compile attacker-controlled regexes are exposed; matching untrusted input against trusted regexes is unaffected.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2022-24713
- Published
- Mar 8, 2022
- Updated
- Apr 23, 2025
- Vendor
- Rust
- Product
- regex
- Classifications
- CWE-1333, CWE-400, T1499.004
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Mar 8, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Apr 23, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=< 1.5.5
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
- Upstream empty-subexpression repetition test casesproof of concept · demonstrated
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
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