SMM code execution via unchecked SMRAM pointer
Published Mar 11, 2022 · Updated Sep 16, 2024
Improper input validation in Dell Client Platform BIOS before 1.16 allows local users to execute arbitrary code in SMM via an SMI. The USBRT driver software SMI handler passes an attacker-controlled Struct pointer to CallApiFunction without checking whether it overlaps SMRAM, enabling a controlled 0xF0 write. Administrative local access is required; successful exploitation crosses from ring 0 into ring -2 and can permit persistent BIOS implants.
Summary
What happened
Improper input validation in Dell Client Platform BIOS before 1.16 allows local users to execute arbitrary code in SMM via an SMI. The USBRT driver software SMI handler passes an attacker-controlled Struct pointer to CallApiFunction without checking whether it overlaps SMRAM, enabling a controlled 0xF0 write. Administrative local access is required; successful exploitation crosses from ring 0 into ring -2 and can permit persistent BIOS implants.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2022-24419
- Published
- Mar 11, 2022
- Updated
- Sep 16, 2024
- Vendor
- Dell
- Product
- Dell Client Platform BIOS
- Classifications
- CWE-119, T1542.001
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- admin
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Mar 11, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Sep 16, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=unspecified <1.16
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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