Local code execution via DLL side-loading
Published Nov 17, 2022 · Updated Oct 21, 2025
DLL side-loading in Audinate Dante Application Library for Windows 1.2.0 and earlier allows local users to execute arbitrary code. The mDNSResponder.exe component loads dal_keepalives.dll without securely constraining its location, allowing a malicious copy beside the executable to run. An attacker must place both files on the PC and induce execution; the flaw is not remotely exploitable and affects only Windows integrations.
Summary
What happened
DLL side-loading in Audinate Dante Application Library for Windows 1.2.0 and earlier allows local users to execute arbitrary code. The mDNSResponder.exe component loads dal_keepalives.dll without securely constraining its location, allowing a malicious copy beside the executable to run. An attacker must place both files on the PC and induce execution; the flaw is not remotely exploitable and affects only Windows integrations.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2022-23748
- Published
- Nov 17, 2022
- Updated
- Oct 21, 2025
- Vendor
- Audinate
- Product
- Dante Application Library
- Classifications
- CWE-114, CAPEC-641, T1574.002
- Attack vector
- local
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Nov 17, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- Feb 6, 2025Exploitation reportedCISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities listing
- Oct 21, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.
- Affected versionversion=All versions prior to and including 1.2.0
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.
Weakness, pattern, technique
Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.
Reported exploitation
- Targeted attack using dal_keepalives.dllreported exploitation
- CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities listingknown exploited catalog
Technologies
Your stack
See the directory against your own environment.
Your stack
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