Service interruption via excessive BMP image allocation
Published Jan 19, 2022 · Updated May 27, 2026
Uncontrolled resource consumption in Oracle Java SE ImageIO 7u321, 8u311, 11.0.13, and 17.0.1 allows remote attackers to interrupt service. BMPImageReader uses attacker-controlled bitmap dimensions for an excessive image-buffer allocation during decoding. Exposure requires untrusted BMP input to reach ImageIO through sandboxed client code or an API such as a web service; the bounded consequence is process interruption from memory exhaustion.
Summary
What happened
Uncontrolled resource consumption in Oracle Java SE ImageIO 7u321, 8u311, 11.0.13, and 17.0.1 allows remote attackers to interrupt service. BMPImageReader uses attacker-controlled bitmap dimensions for an excessive image-buffer allocation during decoding. Exposure requires untrusted BMP input to reach ImageIO through sandboxed client code or an API such as a web service; the bounded consequence is process interruption from memory exhaustion.
The record
- CVE
- CVE-2022-21360
- Published
- Jan 19, 2022
- Updated
- May 27, 2026
- Vendor
- Oracle Corporation
- Product
- Java Platform, Standard Edition (Java SE)
- Classifications
- CWE-400, T1499
- Attack vector
- network
- Privileges
- unauthenticated
Timeline
How it unfolded
- Jan 19, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
- May 27, 2026Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.
Exploitability
Present is not the same as exploitable
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Is a vulnerable build present?
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- Affected versionversion=Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition:20.3.4
- Affected versionversion=Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition:21.3.0
- Affected versionversion=Oracle Java SE:11.0.13
- Affected versionversion=Oracle Java SE:17.0.1
- Affected versionversion=Oracle Java SE:7u321
- Affected versionversion=Oracle Java SE:8u311
What conditions does exploitation require?
What is affected?
Published CVSS scores
CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.
Attacks
What attackers are doing with it
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Public exploit references
No public exploit references are available in this record.
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Technologies
Your stack
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Your stack
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