CVE-2022-20722Network attack vector

Arbitrary file read via unvalidated API paths

Published Apr 15, 2022 · Updated Sep 16, 2024

Path traversal in Cisco IOS with IOx enabled allows remote authenticated users to read arbitrary host files through the IOx API. The API insufficiently validates path-bearing command arguments, so crafted command requests escape the intended path and access files on the underlying host filesystem. Reachability requires valid high-privilege credentials and an IOS device configured with IOx; the reported consequence is file disclosure, not modification or service interruption.

CVSS severity4.9
Medium
EPSS probability1.31%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Path traversal in Cisco IOS with IOx enabled allows remote authenticated users to read arbitrary host files through the IOx API. The API insufficiently validates path-bearing command arguments, so crafted command requests escape the intended path and access files on the underlying host filesystem. Reachability requires valid high-privilege credentials and an IOS device configured with IOx; the reported consequence is file disclosure, not modification or service interruption.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-20722
Published
Apr 15, 2022
Updated
Sep 16, 2024
Vendor
ClamAV
Product
Cisco IOS
Classifications
CWE-22, T1005
Attack vector
network
Privileges
authenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Apr 15, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Sep 16, 2024Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=n/a

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesauthenticated

What is affected?

ClamAV · Cisco IOSversion=n/a

Published CVSS scores

4.9Cisco Systems, Inc.CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 10, 2026Sep 16, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 16, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesauthenticated
Known exploitationUnconfirmed
Public exploitUnconfirmed

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-22Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
T1005Data from Local System

Public exploit references

No public exploit references are available in this record.

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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