CVE-2022-1802Known exploitationPublic exploitNetwork attack vector

Privileged code execution via Array prototype setter

Published Dec 22, 2022 · Updated Apr 16, 2025

Prototype pollution in Mozilla Firefox, Firefox ESR, Firefox for Android, and Thunderbird allows remote attackers to execute privileged JavaScript. SpiderMonkey's GatherAsyncParentCompletions uses an ordinary Array and std_Array_push, so an attacker-defined Array.prototype setter captures an internal Module object whose unsafe methods enable memory corruption. Exploitation requires processing malicious asynchronous-module JavaScript and user interaction; affected releases precede Firefox 100.0.2, Firefox ESR and Thunderbird 91.9.1, and Firefox for Android 100.3.0.

CVSS severity8.8
High
EPSS probability26.71%
Next 30 days · Sep 16, 2026
Known exploitationReported
Based on sourced intelligence
Hinoki checkNot available
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Summary

What happened

Prototype pollution in Mozilla Firefox, Firefox ESR, Firefox for Android, and Thunderbird allows remote attackers to execute privileged JavaScript. SpiderMonkey's GatherAsyncParentCompletions uses an ordinary Array and std_Array_push, so an attacker-defined Array.prototype setter captures an internal Module object whose unsafe methods enable memory corruption. Exploitation requires processing malicious asynchronous-module JavaScript and user interaction; affected releases precede Firefox 100.0.2, Firefox ESR and Thunderbird 91.9.1, and Firefox for Android 100.3.0.

The record

CVE
CVE-2022-1802
Published
Dec 22, 2022
Updated
Apr 16, 2025
Vendor
Mozilla
Product
Firefox
Classifications
CWE-1321, T1203
Attack vector
network
Privileges
unauthenticated

Timeline

How it unfolded

  1. Dec 22, 2022CVE publishedPublication date reported by the CVE source.
  2. Apr 16, 2025Record updatedLatest update available in the CVE record.

Exploitability

Present is not the same as exploitable

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Is a vulnerable build present?

Compare these published version ranges with your installed build and any vendor patches.

  1. Affected versionversion=unspecified <100.0.2

What conditions does exploitation require?

Attack vectornetwork
Required privilegesunauthenticated

What is affected?

Mozilla · Firefoxversion=unspecified <100.0.2
Mozilla · Thunderbirdversion=unspecified <91.9.1
Mozilla · Firefox for Androidversion=unspecified <100.3.0
Mozilla · Firefox ESRversion=unspecified <91.9.1

Published CVSS scores

8.8NVDCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS describes severity. EPSS estimates exploitation probability.

Attacks

What attackers are doing with it

Daily unique IPs observed by Shadowserver honeypots for known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs). Missing observations do not establish an absence of attacks.

Daily unique IPsNo honeypot observations are available for this CVE in the selected window.

No observations available

Sep 9, 2026Sep 15, 2026
Latest reporting daySep 15, 2026
Latest daily unique IPsUnavailable
Prior 30-day averageUnavailable
SourceShadowserver honeypots (KEV)
Vectornetwork
Privilegesunauthenticated
Known exploitationReported
Public exploitPublished

Weakness, pattern, technique

CWE-1321Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')
T1203Exploitation for Client Execution

Public exploit references

Labels summarize the accepted research assessment. They do not indicate a test against your environment.

Reported exploitation

Technologies

Your stack

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Your stack

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